(04-30-2018 10:35 AM)Fortis Wrote: ^ People are rightfully concerned that China might be lying about a "peaceful" rise just like they lie about a lot of things. I know, I know, you're going to trot out "the West does all these things too!" but does the world need another super power repeating the cycle? If the answer to that is "no," do you expect China to be different in anyway if the other nations don't put pressure on China to keep a lid on their encroachment?
The Chinese are encroaching on things they once owned in past history. The South China Sea for example. They never once owned the Koreas as a territory (tribute demands isn't the same thing). They had a handful of wars from 100 something BC and Tang Dynasty wars in the 600's AD. They have not fought each other for well over 1000 years. There is huff over whether Guan Yu was actually Korean or Chinese, but that is the extent of their beefs these days.
When the Chinese controlled the South China Sea, they held it for a very long time until the pesky British more or less weakened their power over it.
An understanding of Chinese culture means if you study their history, China is so fucking huge in terms of landmass and surrounding water, it fueled their ethnocentrism views. They think the land itself is the center of the universe. Zhong Guo, means "Central Country" in English. In a Chinese mindset, no other lands really matter to them. They consider the South Sea to be part of this and has so for thousands of years. To them it's just another toll booth near their land. In certain dynasties, Chinese pirates controlled by the emperor (on the payroll) used to control the waters per se.
I doubt anyone is going to get them to back down off the waters near them. If anyone thinks America is going to check them on that, good luck with that shit. If push came to shove, you think America would let Mexico expand their territory claims in the Gulf of Mexico? Even if Mexico grew into a more powerful country? Yeah right. America has controlled most of that gulf for too long to give that up without a fight, even if it gets weaker in 50 years.
There are two big issues with the SCS:
1. The fishing rights (food sources)
2. Oil potentially underneath as well as other minerals of value.
China letting the dogs loose on baby making knows that food sourcing is key to stability. Control of the large area has price at the market implications. They certainly do not want Thailand or the Philippines pulling up more seafood from a competition standpoint and from a standpoint of having enough seafood to meet demand and control costs.
The oil is major because while China's oil exploration and production in terms of upstream goes, is still but a baby, having control for the future means alot to them. They don't even know just how much they have on land, but better safe than sorry just incase it is not much. Cars are clogging up the roads, towns, and everywhere in China. They are car crazy and that trend isn't going down. Like America they will get aggressive for supplies, but they know there is plenty within the traditional territory they can tap when they close that knowledge gap and technology gap. Eventually they would like to buy less oil abroad by some date I am sure they discuss in Beijing.
Other things is that it is a bigger security buffer and control of the seas means it is easier to catch modern pirates, crimes, other riff raff.
Chinese mindset is to be obsessed with orderly control and stability for China. No way they repeat history and get into fights with Vietnam and Korea again. Lots of those super old wars they took heavy losses or got nothing out of it. They suck when it comes to invasions, because no emperor thought other lands were more important than China. Also when you have to worry about warlords in every quadrant of this massive country with no telegram or internet, it took a shit load of work to maintain order.
I personally think if Chinese ever start acting like Americans, the following has happened after at least a few generations of younger Chinese:
1. Became a type of democracy.
2. Feminism is rampant. Culture all but forgotten.
3. They are number 1 most powerful country and the neighbors turned to shit around them.
Could be all 3 for that to happen, but I laugh at anyone claiming the Chinese will invade people as their power grows. That's like getting pussy in a vacuum. Shit just does not happen like that. Wars are not cold heartless decisions like a computer science workflow. They have heavy social underlying factors underneath the surface usually involving the corruption of money and wealth.