First thing, Great thread Scotian! It is really good to see everyone trying to help each other. I wish I would have had a lot of this information 16 years ago when I was your age.
I would also like to share some of my research and experience with you guys, but from an American Citizen perspective regarding how to break into the Canadian oil patch and energy sector. I apologize in advance if this post runs long, but I am trying to put out as much info as possible to help point you guys in the right direction.
Little background about me, I personally have 16+ years of International Business Development and Commercial Management experience in the Oil & Gas and Mining sectors with a focus on Asia. My educational background is a 4 year BBA in Marketing. I have been working internationally for 16+ years, basically since I was 23 years old. I took a chance and flew to Asia back in 1996 and I was in the right place at the right time and landed a natural gas marketing job. Working in the oil sector can be done, but you have to do your research, cut the umbilical cord from mommy, and get off your ass and go meet people in person the old fashioned way. Yes, I realize that now you must also go to a lot of the companies’ online websites and apply online, but I am telling you from experience and from hiring people myself, the guys who take a chance to show up in person will 8 times out of 10 get the job over an online application if a position is available. But if you are a US Citizen and want to work in Canada, you will need a Canadian work permit and you will need to go a different route.
Let me be clear, I do NOT work in Canada, I work in Asia. I am currently researching information for my stepsons regarding the Canadian oil patch and I have found a lot of information that I would like to share with you guys. Please keep in mind, this info is coming from a US Citizen point of view.
I have contacted the department advisors for the 2 year Petroleum Engineering Technology programs at SAIT and NAIT. Both schools have advised me that if a US Citizen completes the 2 year degree, the schools will then work with the US students to secure Canadian employment and a work permit for Canada. I did not ask about the trades as I am pushing my stepsons to finish a 2 year degree in Petroleum Engineering Technology. The Trade’s program that Scotian completed sounds great, but I don’t know if they will provide US Citizens with a work permit or not, that is something that you will have to ask on your own if you are interested in going that route to Canada. My research is strictly for the 2 year degree route.
I have also learned through research that after US Citizens receive a work permit, we can then work with a Canadian law firm to secure a PR or Canadian Citizenship. Here is an example of one of the Canadian Law firms I found that you can contact that specialize in this area:
http://paceimmigration.com/
As US Citizens we are allowed to have dual citizenship. If you want to look at working in Canada for the long term and take advantage of the worker shortage, I suggest that you take this path as it will open up a lot of doors. This will also give you the flexibility to work in the US or Canadian oil patch so that you can always find work if there is a slowdown in the future due to a drop in oil prices. Keep in mind, the cost to produce 1 barrel of bitumen from the Canadian Oil Sands is much more than the production costs of 1 barrel of US Sweet Crude from the oil shale formations. I believe that oil prices will never drop below $70 a barrel, but it is always best not to put all of your eggs in one basket and be as flexible as possible in the oil patch. Things can change overnight and you need to use some common sense to stay ahead of the game.
If you are 18 -20 years old and are thinking about attending college, I suggest that you skip the liberal arts and BA degree bullshit and look into SAIT or NAIT in Canada and take one of their Engineering Technology programs. The 2 year PET program will cost you about $27,000 for tuition alone for "non-Canadian residents", but the employment rate after graduation is over 95% and starting salaries are roughly $60,000 - $70,000 for 40 hours a week. This degree is focused on teaching you the basics in drilling, production, and reservoir engineering and it will groom you to work with engineers as a Petroleum or Production technician/technologist.
If you would like to work on completing a 4 year BSc in Petroleum Engineering after you complete your 2 year PET program at SAIT, they have transfer relationships with the following colleges on the link below:
http://www.sait.ca/programs-and-courses/...ptions.php
If you are interested in a 4 year BSc PE ENG degree and you are strapped for cash, I would suggest that you use your 2 year degree from SAIT or NAIT to enter the workforce to generate income and then start to save up funds to go back to school when you have enough cash to complete the 4 year degree. In the long run, the 4 year BSc in PE ENG will generate you millions of dollars in income over your career and allow you to qualify for expat positions around the world and keep your qualifications competitive.
For you US guys that are saying you don’t have funds to attend SAIT or NAIT, I would then suggest you to go to the website below to secure a student loan for a US college. Create an account and fill out your information. It takes about 1 week to process your application.
https://fafsa.ed.gov/
You can then look at pursuing a 2 year Petroleum Engineering Technology degree at Houston Community College, similar to the ones offered at SAIT and NAIT, but in the US. HCC’s 2 year PET program is the “only” 2 year PET program supported by the Society of Petroleum Engineers. The program is also supported by BP and other major energy companies in the industry. I believe the tuition costs for out of state students will be around $10,000 - $13,000 for 2 years. The starting salary is $60,000 - $70,000 for 40 hours a week and I am told by my colleagues that work in Houston that a lot of the energy companies recruit graduates of HCC’s PET program for technologist and technician positions in Texas. With the program being located in Houston you will have a ton of opportunity to secure work after you complete the degree. Here is the link to HCC’s PET Program.
http://www.hccs.edu/hccs/business-commun...technology
HCC also offers a 2 year Associates of Engineering degree that will allow you to transfer to a 4 year BSc Petroleum Engineering program at one of the 4 year Texas colleges (UT Austin, Texas A&M, University of Houston, Texas Tech). The benefit of attending a community college is that you can take the same engineering core classes offered at the 4 year institutions in Math, Physics, Chemistry, ect.., and pay less than half of what the 4 year big colleges charge in tuition costs for the first 2 years. This will save you tons of cash. Here is the program:
http://northwest.hccs.edu/northwest/acad...g-sciences
HCC also offers trades, but I will let you research that yourselves.
The University of North Dakota also offers online accredited 4 year engineering degrees that you can take while you are working after you get your 2 year degree. It can take 3-6 years to finish online, depending on how many credit hours you take per semester. Here is the website for you to research if you are interested. The online 4year BSc Petroleum Engineering degree will receive ABET Accreditation later this year according to the UND Petroleum Engineering Department Chair. All of the other online engineering degrees have ABET Accreditation.
http://distance.und.edu/engineering/?viewby=DEG
I have also read on this forum where a lot of Europeans are looking to get into the oil patch. I would suggest that you guys look at Robert Gordon University’s website in Aberdeen Scotland. Aberdeen is the oil capital of Europe and this university has a 98% job placement rate. They offer some really good undergrad engineering degrees, and a lot of their graduate degree programs can be taken 100% online. Here is the website.
http://www.rgu.ac.uk/areas-of-study/subj...-full-time
People who have a 4 year undergraduate degree (business, engineering, ect..) with at least 2 years of energy experience, I would suggest that you look at getting a MBA in Oil and Gas Management from RGU. It can be taken 100% online and it takes roughly 3 years to complete. The MBA director will work with you to find your dream position after you complete the program. I am currently looking at this program myself as I would like the opportunity to work in Energy Investment Banking and work in Global oil and gas Mergers and Acquisitions. Here is the website:
http://www.rgu.ac.uk/business-management...anagement1
So you guys who have a BA like I do, there is light at the end of the tunnel if you took this route, you just have to go make your luck! Go take an entry level job in the oil patch to get your 2 years of experience and then you can start on your MBA in O&G Mgmt.
In closing, let me say this. If you attend one of these technical schools or 4yr BSc PE ENG programs, you need to go meet your professors “and show interest” in learning and “ask questions” regarding career paths. Get involved with the career services people early and stay aggressive in your job search and “network”! You can say it is sucking up, but in the real world you have to build rapport with people to create long-lasting business relationships so that you can take advantage of job opportunities. It is more about who you know rather than what you know in this business. I have been doing this for 16+ years and I am still learning new things everyday!
Good luck to all of my Canadian and American brothers and sisters. I wish you all tons of success!!!