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Apple’s Refusal To Cooperate With A Valid Court Order Is Wrong
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Return Of Kings Offline
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Apple’s Refusal To Cooperate With A Valid Court Order Is Wrong
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Readers may have heard of the recent battle between the FBI and Apple, Inc. over the issue of whether Apple may be compelled to allow law enforcement access to the iPhone of the mass murderers Sayed Rizwan Farook and his Tafsheen Malik. Last December, Farook and Malik gunned down at least 14 people in San Bernadino, California.

An Apple iPhone was recovered at the scene; it was owned by the San Bernadino health department, the employer of the Islamist radical murderer Farook. The FBI, in the course of its investigation, seeks to read the contents of what is in the iPhone device.

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Its attorneys have filed a request for a court order that would compel Apple to de-encrypt the phone, and allow its contents to be read. Apple has reacted strenuously, maintaining that the government has no legal basis for what it is trying to do. The stage has thus been set for a protracted legal battle.

Edward Snowden has called the case “the most important tech case in a decade.” Many journalists have characterized the case as yet another abusive attempt at government surveillance overreaching.

Nevertheless, a close look at the relevant facts and law casts the matter in a very different light. I believe that the government is well within its rights to order Apple to open up this iPhone for examination. I realize that this is not a popular stand to take, and will explain my reasoning here.

We must first begin by recalling the terrible slaughter that took place in December by the two Islamist criminals, Farook and Malik. At the crime scene, Farook’s iPhone was recovered. Apple devices are well known to be very secure, with encryption and security features that arguably exceed those of its competitors.

Without help from Apple, law enforcement cannot read what might be inside the iPhone. The government has ordered Apple to write software that permit the phone to be opened up. The reasons and justifications of the government are reasonable, narrowly tailored, and done as part of a legitimate criminal investigation. The request for the courts order convincingly argues the following:

1. Apple is only being asked to aid in the execution of an existing, lawful search warrant in this criminal investigation.

2. It would be very little or no burden to Apple to write some code to permit access to the iOS (the phone’s operating system).

3. The request is narrowly tailored. The government is not seeking to monitor every iPhone, but only the one owned by Farook.

4. The All Writs Act of 1789, which is valid law and has been upheld by numerous judicial decisions, requires individuals and private companies to cooperate with the government in the execution of valid warrants and writs (see pages 9 through 12 of the request for the court order).

Law enforcement officers look over the evidence near the remains of a SUV involved in the Wednesdays attack is shown in San Bernardino, California December 3, 2015. Authorities on Thursday were working to determine why a man and a woman opened fire at a holiday party of his co-workers in Southern California, killing 14 people and wounding 17 in an attack that appeared to have been planned. REUTERS/Mario Anzuoni - RTX1X3LMhttp://www.returnofkings.com/wp-content/...62x175.jpg 262w, http://www.returnofkings.com/wp-content/...74x383.jpg 574w, http://www.returnofkings.com/wp-content/...apple3.jpg 615w" sizes="(max-width: 387px) 100vw, 387px" />

The aftermath of the shooting

Apple has posted a grandstanding letter on its website vowing to “resist” the court order compelling it to cooperate with the investigation. The company has sanctimoniously tried to characterize their refusal to cooperate with the investigation as a brave effort to stand up for “privacy rights.”

Their claims, however, ring hollow. As the legal authorities cited by the government make very clear, the government has every right to demand that Apple allow the FBI to look inside the murderer’s phone. Suppose, for example, that Farook were discovered to have previously unknown safe deposit box at a bank somewhere. And suppose that the key to the deposit box had been lost, rendering the box inaccessible.

The government would be perfectly justified in ordering the bank either to make a duplicate key, or to drill the lock out and force entry into the box. Similarly, it is standard procedure in any criminal investigation to comb through a defendant’s personal effects, possessions, and records, in an effort to gain information. There is absolutely nothing improper in this; in fact there would be something seriously wrong if it were not being done.

Against the government’s arguments, all Apple has to offer are hypothetical fears that any de-encryption code it writes for the FBI might “fall into the wrong hands” and be used in ways that were not originally intended. It claims that the government is seeking an unlawful “expansion” of its authority.

These assertions are false. Apple is a corporation that does business in the United States and is bound to obey the laws and court orders that are issued here. Vague fears of possible future “abuse” do not justify refusal to obey court orders. If Apple is worried about a de-encryption code “falling into the wrong hands” or “being abused,” then it has remedies it could pursue.

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It could certainly request that the court insert language in its final order making the code a classified security item. It could establish monitoring protocols. It could do any number of things (and seek compensation from the government) to assuage its alleged fears of security breach. I am confident that Apple has the brain-power to come up with creative solutions.

But what it cannot do is refuse to cooperate.

Apple’s position has nothing to do with noble legal principle or some altruistic advocacy of “privacy rights.” It has everything to do, however, with business. Its concern for its market share, its branding, and its image are what it is worried about, not the rights of the public. Frankly, in the opinion of this writer, no company has done more to degrade personal privacy rights than has Apple.

Apple has marketed itself as somehow “special” or “different” from other smart phone manufacturers. It has either stated or implied that its security features were better than those of its competitors. This recent court order now (in Apple’s eyes) seems to show that Apple is a company like any other.

What it really fears is even the hint, or the appearance, that its mythical “security” might somehow be tarnished by its cooperation with the court order. This position is ridiculous, of course, but one that comports with Apple’s arrogant cultivation of its “special” image, whether this image is in fact based on reality.

“Privacy rights” are not unlimited. No company, however powerful, is exempt from obeying the law, especially when it has invoked that same country’s laws to generate colossal profits over many years. A modern cell phone is an intimate tool, and the FBI has every right to want to look inside Farook’s phone.

It is sadly true that, in recent years, there has been overreaching on the part of the government with regard to the virtually unregulated data collection actions it has taken since the advent of the Patriot Act. Such overreaching has done much to alienate the public, and to destroy the sense of confidence that many citizens may have in the sanctity and efficacy of the law. For this crisis of confidence, the American leadership must accept its share of the blame.  However, this is a separate issue, and one that is unrelated to the subject of this article.

When horrific crimes have been committed, law enforcement has a right to conduct a reasonable investigation. And when court orders have been issued compelling individuals and businesses to cooperate, they have no right to refuse.

This may be an unpopular line to take. But the law has nothing to do with popularity.

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Posted on Mon, 22 Feb 2016 22:00:25 +0000 at http://www.returnofkings.com/81074/apple...r-is-wrong
Comments: http://www.returnofkings.com/81074/apple...ng#respond
02-22-2016 04:15 PM
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RE: Apple’s Refusal To Cooperate With A Valid Court Order Is Wrong
Fuckthat
02-22-2016 04:37 PM
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Quintus Curtius
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RE: Apple’s Refusal To Cooperate With A Valid Court Order Is Wrong
Quote:Frankly, in the opinion of this writer, no company has done more to degrade personal privacy rights than has Apple.

Quintus, would you be willing to elaborate on this point? To my mind, it would provide a good deal of background as to where you're coming from on this.

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02-22-2016 08:37 PM
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RE: Apple’s Refusal To Cooperate With A Valid Court Order Is Wrong
Well-articulated counterpoint by Stefan Molyneux:



02-23-2016 06:32 AM
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whateverfuckit Offline
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RE: Apple’s Refusal To Cooperate With A Valid Court Order Is Wrong
(02-22-2016 08:37 PM)NilNisiOptimum Wrote:  
Quote:Frankly, in the opinion of this writer, no company has done more to degrade personal privacy rights than has Apple.

Quintus, would you be willing to elaborate on this point? To my mind, it would provide a good deal of background as to where you're coming from on this.

LOL "no company"? I can think of one that beats the SHIT out of Apple in regards to stomping on privacy *cough* Google *cough*.

(Full disclosure: I own and Android phone, never had an iPhone in my life)
02-23-2016 07:00 AM
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Quintus Curtius Offline
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RE: Apple’s Refusal To Cooperate With A Valid Court Order Is Wrong
It was Apple that was the prime mover behind the rise of the smart phone. Apple set the standard, set the tone, and set the rules of the game. And it was the smart phone that brought the modern computer-addicted zombie age to our doorstep. That's what I meant.

They made a fortune on the backs of the people, by selling themselves as "special" and "unique." We have been bombarded ad nauseam by pro-Apple propaganda for years.

Steve Jobs is considered a secular saint, according to the current propaganda.

And I say: you're not special. You're not above the law.

Apple participated in the NSA's PRISM surveillance program, along with all the others.

And now I say: don't think you can have it both ways. You are a company operating within the US, and are subject to its laws. You have a duty to obey a valid search warrant.

I know my position is not a popular one. But I think it's supported by the existing law.

We'll see how it plays out in the courts.

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(This post was last modified: 02-25-2016 01:27 AM by Quintus Curtius.)
02-25-2016 01:25 AM
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RE: Apple’s Refusal To Cooperate With A Valid Court Order Is Wrong
(02-25-2016 01:25 AM)Quintus Curtius Wrote:  It was Apple that was the prime mover behind the rise of the smart phone. Apple set the standard, set the tone, and set the rules of the game. And it was the smart phone that brought the modern computer-addicted zombie age to our doorstep. That's what I meant.

They made a fortune on the backs of the people, by selling themselves as "special" and "unique." We have been bombarded ad nauseam by pro-Apple propaganda for years.

Steve Jobs is considered a secular saint, according to the current propaganda.

And I say: you're not special. You're not above the law.

Apple participated in the NSA's PRISM surveillance program, along with all the others.

And now I say: don't think you can have it both ways. You are a company operating within the US, and are subject to its laws. You have a duty to obey a valid search warrant.

I know my position is not a popular one. But I think it's supported by the existing law.

We'll see how it plays out in the courts.

"Valid court order".

We all know the NSA wipes their asses with those. At least, they would....if they ever bothered to get them.
02-25-2016 01:30 AM
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LeeEnfield303 Offline
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RE: Apple’s Refusal To Cooperate With A Valid Court Order Is Wrong
The problem is, once this 'master key' is created, the government will add it to its toolbox of surveillance instruments to use in future, much-less-obvious cases of "terrorism." Court order or no court order. I'm no fan of Apple, but I don't think their position is wrong. Even if it's for the wrong reasons.

To be honest, I'm a bit dismayed that so many RVF leading-lights would take the government's side on this one.

If granted, this will come back to bite us in the ass. Count on it.

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02-25-2016 06:22 PM
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RE: Apple’s Refusal To Cooperate With A Valid Court Order Is Wrong
I'm with LeeEnfield on this, and back Apple. I hope in the name of privacy and anti government intrusion, other RVFers get behind Apple as well. Here's a great article published today by TechCrunch breaking down misconceptions of this whole thing. It's to long to post, so here's the link. http://techcrunch.com/2016/03/13/us-secu...all-wrong/
(This post was last modified: 03-14-2016 12:13 AM by mbare.)
03-13-2016 11:38 PM
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