Sp5
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RE: Dual Citizenship: Useful Or Not?
(01-14-2014 07:35 PM)SpecialEd Wrote: I was born with dual U.S/EU citizenship. It has been invaluable to me. I did an extended 9 month trip through Europe last year. Over the summer, I had some unexpected cash flows problems so I picked up a restaurant gig in Vienna. I couldn't have done that if I was just an American.
In the future, I will probably drop the American one as I don't like the idea of world wide taxation. If i'm not living in the country, im not paying taxes. PERIOD.
You don't pay US taxes on the first $96,000 or so of foreign earned income. The amount is indexed and goes up every year.
People who have made for formal renunciation of U.S. citizenship have problems getting into the USA. Why? They are rightly suspected of being agents of a foreign government or generally disloyal.
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| 01-15-2014 04:38 AM |
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Tail Gunner
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RE: Dual Citizenship: Useful Or Not?
(01-15-2014 04:38 AM)Sp5 Wrote: People who have made for formal renunciation of U.S. citizenship have problems getting into the USA. Why? They are rightly suspected of being agents of a foreign government or generally disloyal.
That is a myth. People who renounce their U.S. citizenship have no greater difficulty obtaining a visa than anyone else, although that could certainly change in the future. In such cases, the U.S. simply wants to ensure that you have sufficient ties to your new home country so that you do not overstay your visa and become an illegal alien.
Quote:About Getting a Visa After Expatriation
Q. If you expatriate from a consulate away from your new overseas home and wish to apply for a B2 visa from the United States, will the State Department hold that against you? Also, say if an expatriate lived in Malta, and applied for a B2 visa in Toronto, will they invoke the part of the legal code that requires an immigrant to have "strong ties to your home country" so that they won't stay longer than the visa permits? - MF
A. Generally speaking, that doesn't matter. However, consular officials do have a great deal of discretionary authority and occasionally do abuse it. They might disagree with your decision to expatriate at a U.S. consulate outside the country in which you now reside, or that issued your second passport. It's equally possible they could hold it against you if you expatriated at a U.S. consulate in your country of residence or that issued your second passport. Wherever you apply for a U.S. visa after expatriation, you'll need to appear for a personal interview and try to convince the officer that you genuinely intend to return to your "home country" after visiting the United States. If you fail to do so, the consular officer will reject the application.
http://www.nestmann.com/answers-dual-nat...patriation
(This post was last modified: 01-15-2014 11:43 AM by Tail Gunner.)
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| 01-15-2014 11:40 AM |
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paninaro
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RE: Dual Citizenship: Useful Or Not?
(01-15-2014 12:41 PM)SpecialEd Wrote: With inheritance and future investments, I will be making a lot more than $96K. Even if this were not the case, I resent the idea of having to file. Taxes are paid for government services, if you don't live in the jurisdiction of said government then what are you paying them for?
The explanation is that you have the benefits of being a US citizen even when you are living abroad.
But as for the tax thing and it being a burden if you are a US citizen living abroad, what is commonly overlooked is that there's almost always a tax treaty between the US and the other country, which prevents double taxation. So leaving the $96k exemption aside, your overall tax burden will typically be equal to the higher of the two tax rates (the US vs country you live in).
In other words, if you live in Sweden and the effective tax rate is 30%, and in the US it would be 25%, then you pay 30% to Sweden, then on your US tax you get a credit for that tax already paid, and you owe the US nothing.
Also remember to look at the type of income, as the US has vastly different rates. You mentioned income from investments, so that may qualify as capital gain and then you pay "only" 15-20%, and not the earned income tax rate which could be a lot higher.
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| 01-18-2014 12:13 AM |
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SpecialEd
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RE: Dual Citizenship: Useful Or Not?
(01-18-2014 12:13 AM)paninaro Wrote: (01-15-2014 12:41 PM)SpecialEd Wrote: With inheritance and future investments, I will be making a lot more than $96K. Even if this were not the case, I resent the idea of having to file. Taxes are paid for government services, if you don't live in the jurisdiction of said government then what are you paying them for?
The explanation is that you have the benefits of being a US citizen even when you are living abroad.
But as for the tax thing and it being a burden if you are a US citizen living abroad, what is commonly overlooked is that there's almost always a tax treaty between the US and the other country, which prevents double taxation. So leaving the $96k exemption aside, your overall tax burden will typically be equal to the higher of the two tax rates (the US vs country you live in).
In other words, if you live in Sweden and the effective tax rate is 30%, and in the US it would be 25%, then you pay 30% to Sweden, then on your US tax you get a credit for that tax already paid, and you owe the US nothing.
Also remember to look at the type of income, as the US has vastly different rates. You mentioned income from investments, so that may qualify as capital gain and then you pay "only" 15-20%, and not the earned income tax rate which could be a lot higher.
I am not feeling these benefits. The fact of the matter is the U.S is the only country in the industrialized world that implements world wide taxation. My plan is to split my time between 2-3 countries during the year so that I am not a resident for tax purposes anywhere. Most countries have a 6 month rule. Basically, I would live half of the year in spain, half the year in EE and then kill a few weeks in the tropics.
Of course, being a U.S citizen makes this lifestyle impossible, hence why I will probably have to give it up.
(This post was last modified: 01-18-2014 12:38 AM by SpecialEd.)
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| 01-18-2014 12:36 AM |
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The following 3 users Like SpecialEd's post:3 users Like SpecialEd's post
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theArbiter
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RE: Dual Citizenship: Useful Or Not?
(01-18-2014 12:13 AM)paninaro Wrote: (01-15-2014 12:41 PM)SpecialEd Wrote: With inheritance and future investments, I will be making a lot more than $96K. Even if this were not the case, I resent the idea of having to file. Taxes are paid for government services, if you don't live in the jurisdiction of said government then what are you paying them for?
The explanation is that you have the benefits of being a US citizen even when you are living abroad.
But as for the tax thing and it being a burden if you are a US citizen living abroad, what is commonly overlooked is that there's almost always a tax treaty between the US and the other country, which prevents double taxation. So leaving the $96k exemption aside, your overall tax burden will typically be equal to the higher of the two tax rates (the US vs country you live in).
I want to point one thing out because nearly every source online (including posts on this forum) that quotes the 96k exclusion leaves this out: there is no 96k exclusion on self-employment tax. It only applies to federal income tax (state tax is state dependent). You have to pay this stupid self-employment tax right from the very first dollar you earn.
Especially with Social Security funds projected to be rapidly diminishing in a few decades, this is bad news for those who don't plan on collecting.
Sure, there are also some countries with which the United States has international Social Security agreements, though only 5 of the countries are non-Europe. In addition, this is probably only suitable for those who plan on staying long-term in specific countries, not perpetual or even semi-perpetual travelers.
If you're working for a foreign company, however, I don't think you're subject to Social Security tax. Here's a link for some more information.
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| 01-18-2014 11:00 PM |
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Tail Gunner
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RE: Dual Citizenship: Useful Or Not?
(01-20-2014 01:58 AM)paninaro Wrote: (01-18-2014 11:00 PM)theArbiter Wrote: I want to point one thing out because nearly every source online (including posts on this forum) that quotes the 96k exclusion leaves this out: there is no 96k exclusion on self-employment tax. It only applies to federal income tax (state tax is state dependent). You have to pay this stupid self-employment tax right from the very first dollar you earn.
I assumed an American who has moved abroad and is self-employed, would start a corporate entity in their new location. Then their income is as dividends, and self employment tax wouldn't come into play. But you are indeed correct that self-employment tax would apply if there is no foreign company established.
You are half right. You must form a foreign corporation, but dividends are always taxed.
Quote:Third, the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE) may be the beginning and the end of the tax planning you require. (This is discussed in detail here.) As an American citizen living and working abroad who qualifies for the FEIE, your first US$97,600 (for 2013) of earned income is tax-free in the States.
Note, though, that the FEIE applies to earned income only. It’s no help when it comes to investment, dividend, interest, or capital gain income.
Quote:Remember, though, that the FEIE applies only to federal income tax. If you're using it as the beginning and the end of your international tax management strategy, you're still liable for Medicare, Social Security, and FICA ...which amount to about 7.5% a year. And your employer is required to match your Medicare, Social Security, and FICA contributions, so your situation is costing him about 7.5%, as well.
Plus, if you're self-employed abroad but operating without a corporation, you're liable for 100% of FICA and Social Security...and you can suffer a reduction of your FEIE based on business expenses you claim.
Quote:To maximize the tax benefits of residing abroad and (legally) minimize your total tax obligation in the U.S., here's what you want to do:
First, form an offshore corporation in a zero-tax jurisdiction, register that company with the IRS, and open a foreign bank account in its name.
Second, draw a salary of up to US$97,600 from that foreign corporation. As long as you qualify for the FEIE, and the company's income is derived from active, not passive, business, you will have no U.S. federal income tax liability on this income.
Voliá. The properly registered and domiciled as foreign corporation is not responsible for Medicare, Social Security, or FICA.
Furthermore, you are now not self-employed; you are an employee of your offshore corporation, and therefore not subject to self-employment taxes either (that is, no Social Security, no Medicare, no FICA).
Plus, all the expenses of the offshore corporation are now additional deductions and do not reduce your Foreign Earned Income Exclusion.
http://www.liveandinvestoverseas.com/rea...-2013.html
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| 01-20-2014 03:00 AM |
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The Black Knight
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