(10-26-2017 09:02 PM)Dusty Wrote: Your examples of African achievements are rather flimsy and unimpressive.
The architecture above for example. It looks rather crude to be honest, compared to European architecture.
I looked that monstrosity up. It’s not even an ancient artifact. It was built in 1906 under the supervision of the French.
This is your top evidence for African achievement?
Quote:In 1906, the French administration in the town arranged for the original mosque to be rebuilt and at the same time for a school to be constructed on the site of Seku Amadu's mosque. The rebuilding was completed in 1907 using forced labour under the direction of Ismaila Traoré, head of Djenné's guild of masons
You say it was built by the French...
And yet your quote clearly states that it was "rebuilt"...
And you're calling my argument flimsy?
The Djenne mosque is significant because it represents an entire architectural style. It was first built in 1200 A.D and allowed to fall into disrepair. The French paid for it to be restored -- by Ismaila Traore, a black Malian.
It's a style of architecture that exists all over western Africa, like here with the Sankore Madrassah:
or this mosque in Ghana:
Now, are these buildings as intricate or advanced as the Blue Mosque in Istanbul, the Notre Dame Cathedral, or the Taj Mahal in India? Obviously not, but they still represent evidence of civilization and artistic talent.
I'm not arguing with the obvious fact that sub-Saharan civilizations were not as successful as their counterparts in India, Asia, Europe or the Middle East.
But I am arguing with the idea that black African civilizations were built by outsiders and that black Africans are incapable of building civilization in the first place.
I fully accept that Europeans have accomplished the most and have done the most for the world so far. Regardless of the fact that colonialism had some incredibly negative effects, it was a net positive for humanity in terms of technological and medical advancement.
I will, however, take issue with is tendency of some people (like our boy Laska) to claim that the legitimate achievements of other cultures just didn't happen. Or using completely incorrect evidence to suggest that black people were responsible for Rome's downfall. I think it's pathetic to refuse to accept that black Africans were capable of building civilizations on their own, regardless of how much evidence there is to the contrary.
No one on this site is going to say that all cultures have been equally successful. But to deny the legitimate accomplishments of certain cultures is pathetic.
Like WalterBlack said, thinking that more melanin = stupidity is an autistic way of thinking.
And since you called out "African" achievement as a whole...
I could point out several examples in North and East Africa that would surpass the Djenne mosque...I think that it's far from the pinnacle of African achievement.
There are the Kushite pyramids and the rock-cut churches of Ethiopia, for example, both of which I posted pictures of. Then plenty of monuments built in Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco -- the gates of Meknes for example:
and the mosque of Kairouan:
and let's not forget these things (I will respond to the "pharoahs were white" argument in my next post):
So in terms of achievement, Africa as a whole certainly has some architectural and civilizational achievements to its name. And even if we wouldn't consider many North Africans to be "black" per se, the Kushites and Ethiopians would indisputably fit into that category. At their peak (around 800 B.C to 300 A.D for the Kushites, and 300 A.D to 1300 A.D for the Ethiopians), these empires were also significantly more wealthy, advanced, and powerful than large parts of Europe.
In 800 B.C, the Greeks were barely existant, Rome had not even been founded, and most of Europe was considered to be a barbaric wasteland; conversely the Kushites had conquered Egypt, were building pyramids, and were conducting trade with most of the world. Though Rome and Greece eventually formed into the most formidable civilizations on the planet, modern-day Germany, Scandinavia, and Russia were still completely uncivilized.
The Ethiopian empire of Axum was also considered to be one of the superpowers of the classical world, along with the Byzantine empire, China, and Sassanid Persia. This list was compiled by the Persian prophet Mani, who was one of the most educated people on the planet at that time. It's notable that none of the European barbarians who destroyed Rome were included on that list.
Here's another picture of the Ethiopian church at Lalibela:
I would hardly call this thing "flimsy" or "unimpressive".
Black African civilizations just experienced their peak hundreds or thousands of years ago -- often during periods when large parts of Europe would be considered barbaric by anyone's standards.
The reason we know little about them is because archaeology in Africa is pathetic. There are 700,000 manuscripts from Timbuktu concerning everything from Malian history to astronomy to mathematics -- only a very few have been translated and studied. This is made worse by the security situation in Mali. Islamic jihadists recently occupied modern Timbuktu and destroyed many of its libraries -- a lot of them were spawned by Hillary's abysmal policies in Libya, though that's a story for another day.
And as I said earlier, Africa has constantly been undermined by its lack of useable resources. The slave trade was actually what spelled the demise of West African civilization -- what fucked over the already uncivilized parts of Africa spilled over to the civilized areas in the 17th century.