(06-21-2014 02:36 PM)Basil Ransom Wrote: It's clear that the world's population, and probably America's as well, is far in excess of what's optimal for human health and prosperity. The only way the whole world can be fed is with a substandard diet - and few are willing to sound the alarm and question the status quo because you're basically a Nazi if you say that the third world should have fewer births, and that the West should stop mass immigration (the source of most to all population growth in the West).
I would argue this. If America created a social program focused on integrating agrarian principles into normal, everyday life, you'd be amazed at what could happen.
The problem is that not enough people are interested in working with the land. You couldn't force it on the population. What I'm talking about here are community gardens. Community gardens are presently used as a sort of past-time for inner city troubled youth and community service programs, but they offer a truly sustainable model for feeding the world's populations.
Since agriculture has existed, it has been largely of the CENTRALIZED model. The problems with this are endless. In a hypothetical "village" society where you have the farmer, the blacksmith, the butcher, the doctor, etc, it makes sense to produce the largest amount of food possible, with the smallest amount of labor. We are a far cry from that scenario, and we OVERproduce food. There are grain silos filled to the brim that will never get touched, we have more corn, soy, and wheat than we know what to do with. We have entire states that are made up almost entirely of farmland that releases tons of nitrogen into water supplies that create dead zones in their outlet.
Meanwhile, in Africa, they have more land than they know what to do with and none of the know-how or resources to utilize it, not to mention corrupt governments that won't allow steps to be taken to feed their population.
As the world grows, the old model of food production has not changed drastically, and the progress under that system is measured in calories per acre.
What I would propose is a DECENTRALIZED food production system. Instead of several farms the size of Rhode Island, you have neighborhood farms, thousands of them spread throughout a metropolitan county. Want to talk about job creation? Creating supply and demand? Affordable and higher quality food? There would be hundreds of thousands, if not millions of farming jobs created overnight. There would be thousands of companies created, trade relationships established, companies going public. In L.A. you'd have West Hollywood peaches, South Central citrus, Eagle Rock herbs, all offering truly local, fresh produce for less than half the price of what's found in any grocery store or farmer's market.
Humans have moved away from food as new industries emerged, all in the name of progress. Rhinehart touches upon this; our greater efficiency allows us to forget about food and work on particle accelerators, and apparently that's "progress". But what real progress have we achieved? Land a man on the moon? Create microprocessors that allow women to attention-whore in bars? If there's so much progress, why are people more stressed than ever, working harder than ever, and having shittier human relations than ever?
What does the average person get out of particle accelerators? Nothing.
What does the average person get out of food? Life.
I know what I'm preaching are Communist ideals, but they needn't be associated with Communism at all; to me it's just common sense and sustainable models. The only Communist reference is to the typically agrarian-based economy that is espoused.
The problem with my scenario is it requires surmounting the problem of human laziness, and political change, both of which are unlikely if not completely insurmountable. It's too radical of a change from the current system. People would rather spend 20 minutes looking for a parking spot at Whole Foods, herding inside that clusterfuck of humanity, and spend $2 on an unripe peach that was picked a week ago, than simply grow one in their backyard for pennies on the dollar. And we would never see any state-sponsored spearhead for this kind of endeavor for community gardens either. It's too forward-thinking and would mean ending their relationship with lobbyists and campaign funding from companies like ConAgra and Monsanto.